Diabetes is an ailment wherein the human body do not create or utilize proper insulin, which is the hormone produced by the pancreas. The pancreas is the organ adjacent to the stomach. Insulin is necessary to convert sugar and as well as other foods to energy. If someone has diabetes, the body either can not utilize its individual insulin or the pancreas can not produce sufficient insulin or both. This is the reason why the sugars build up very high in the blood.
A person develops diabetes mellitus if the result of fasting blood sugar level test is 126 mg/dl or higher. Pre -diabetes is a situation wherein the blood sugar levels are elevated than he normal reading, however, it is not diabetic. Persons who have pre-diabetes are at risk to develop type II diabetes, stroke and heart ailments.
The following are some signs if a person having pre-diabetes: damaged fasting blood sugar level (100 -125 mg/dl), impaired or damaged glucose tolerance (fasting blood sugar level which less than one hundred twenty six milligrams per deciliter) and blood sugar level between one hundred forty and one hundred ninety milligrams per deciliter 2 hours after having the glucose tolerance test by mouth.
The most common type of diabetes is type II and it appears frequently in grown up adults; but young adults and teenagers are developing this type II of diabetes at frightening rate. It appears when the human body can not produce sufficient insulin and can not use effectively the insulin it has made. Type I diabetes normally occurs in kids and young adults. In this type of diabetes, the pancreas produces small amount or no insulin at all. People with diabetes type I will not survive if not injected with insulin everyday.
Both types of diabetes are inheritable through the genes. A family with history of this ailment may significantly enhance the danger of developing the disease. Diabetes if not treated may lead to several severe medical problems. These problems include kidney diseases, blindness, cardiovascular diseases, nerve diseases and limb amputation.
Diabetes can be treated, however, even if glucose level is properly managed, it significantly increases the danger of stroke and heart ailments. In reality, majority of people having diabetes die of heart or cardiovascular disease because of diabetes.
Pre-diabetes as well as type II diabetes normally result from resistance to insulin. When diabetes or insulin resistance happen with other cardiovascular diseases danger factors like elevated blood pressure, obesity, high triglycerides and abnormal cholesterol, the danger of stroke and heart ailments increase more. Resistance to insulin is connected with atherosclerosis (fatty buildups found in arteries) and diseases of the blood vessels just before the diagnosis of diabetes. Therefore, it is very essential to avoid and manage diabetes and insulin resistance. Obesity and physical immobility are vital danger factors for diabetes, insulin resistance and cardiovascular diseases.
If diabetes is detected, the physician may suggest changes in eating lifestyle, management of weight and exercise programs and also drugs to remain it in test. It is important for diabetic patients to have habitual checkups. People with diabetes and elevated blood pressure should have a blood pressure lower than one hundred thirty over one hundred eighty mm Hg. Diabetes is the prime risk factor for coronary heart ailment and stroke, which entails heart attack. Persons with diabetes may prevent or delay heart and cardiovascular ailments by controlling some other factors. It is specifically essential to control body weight and blood cholesterol by means of low-saturated fats, less cholesterol diet and habitual aerobic exercises. It is vital also lower elevated blood pressure and quit smoking. Lastly, you have to maintain healthy lifestyle.
A person develops diabetes mellitus if the result of fasting blood sugar level test is 126 mg/dl or higher. Pre -diabetes is a situation wherein the blood sugar levels are elevated than he normal reading, however, it is not diabetic. Persons who have pre-diabetes are at risk to develop type II diabetes, stroke and heart ailments.
The following are some signs if a person having pre-diabetes: damaged fasting blood sugar level (100 -125 mg/dl), impaired or damaged glucose tolerance (fasting blood sugar level which less than one hundred twenty six milligrams per deciliter) and blood sugar level between one hundred forty and one hundred ninety milligrams per deciliter 2 hours after having the glucose tolerance test by mouth.
The most common type of diabetes is type II and it appears frequently in grown up adults; but young adults and teenagers are developing this type II of diabetes at frightening rate. It appears when the human body can not produce sufficient insulin and can not use effectively the insulin it has made. Type I diabetes normally occurs in kids and young adults. In this type of diabetes, the pancreas produces small amount or no insulin at all. People with diabetes type I will not survive if not injected with insulin everyday.
Both types of diabetes are inheritable through the genes. A family with history of this ailment may significantly enhance the danger of developing the disease. Diabetes if not treated may lead to several severe medical problems. These problems include kidney diseases, blindness, cardiovascular diseases, nerve diseases and limb amputation.
Diabetes can be treated, however, even if glucose level is properly managed, it significantly increases the danger of stroke and heart ailments. In reality, majority of people having diabetes die of heart or cardiovascular disease because of diabetes.
Pre-diabetes as well as type II diabetes normally result from resistance to insulin. When diabetes or insulin resistance happen with other cardiovascular diseases danger factors like elevated blood pressure, obesity, high triglycerides and abnormal cholesterol, the danger of stroke and heart ailments increase more. Resistance to insulin is connected with atherosclerosis (fatty buildups found in arteries) and diseases of the blood vessels just before the diagnosis of diabetes. Therefore, it is very essential to avoid and manage diabetes and insulin resistance. Obesity and physical immobility are vital danger factors for diabetes, insulin resistance and cardiovascular diseases.
If diabetes is detected, the physician may suggest changes in eating lifestyle, management of weight and exercise programs and also drugs to remain it in test. It is important for diabetic patients to have habitual checkups. People with diabetes and elevated blood pressure should have a blood pressure lower than one hundred thirty over one hundred eighty mm Hg. Diabetes is the prime risk factor for coronary heart ailment and stroke, which entails heart attack. Persons with diabetes may prevent or delay heart and cardiovascular ailments by controlling some other factors. It is specifically essential to control body weight and blood cholesterol by means of low-saturated fats, less cholesterol diet and habitual aerobic exercises. It is vital also lower elevated blood pressure and quit smoking. Lastly, you have to maintain healthy lifestyle.
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