Diabetes Type 2 - A Disease Or a Symptom?

Before I can answer above question, I must first briefly explain the definition of disease and symptom. Disease is a disordered organ or system of the body resulting from the effects of external environmental or internal development errors. Symptom is any phenomenon or sign accompanying something and serving as evidence or indication of it.



Diabetes Type 2 can be a disease or symptom, depending on which level you are looking at the problem. This difference of perspective can determine whether your diabetic problem can be cured or not.



Conventionally, diabetes is perceived as a degenerative disease in which the function or structure of the tissues or organs (pancreas and liver) that is responsible in regulating the sugar content in the body progressively deteriorate over time. It is mainly due to lifestyle choices such as exercise and diet.



As with any other diseases, be it degenerative or infectious, diabetes is usually treated with all sorts of drugs or medicines. This approach has been practiced since the advent of modern medicine and it is still the mainstream and almost compulsory way of treating diabetes patients.



But there is one big puzzle all those conventional diabetes drugs or treatments which it is contradictory and confusing. Look at our medical 'industry', more and more hospitals are being built, new drugs are created by Big Pharmas every other months or so, the cost of medical bills is growing like a balloon. But the number of diabetes patients not only does not decrease, but it is growing with the industry!



Do not look at the official statistic result that is published by the research institutions which are indirectly funded by Big Pharmas. Observe with your own eyes and ears, try talk to the people you know to find how many of them are suffering from hyperglysemia and ask them how effective are those diabetes drugs they are depending on.



That is the problem when they are treating diabetes (especially Type 2) as a disease. It is like building a never ending vicious cycle that ensure steady stream of income for the Big Pharmas listed in Fortune 500.



If you start to look at the problem of diabetes or hyperglysemia as symptom instead of disease, you will realize the problem is not as complicated as it seems to be. Diabetes is actually one of the symptoms or warning signs that tells you the internal body environment has changed. You should focus on reversing the internal body environment instead of wasting your time, money and life trying all sorts of drugs which could be not much better than a placebo. Deal with the root, not the symptoms!

Type 2 Diabetes - Symptoms of the Silent Disease

Type 2 diabetes is a chronic disease that comes on very often unnoticed. In fact it is estimated that over 30% of people who have diabetes are unaware that they have the disease at all.



In my own case, doctors believe that had had the disease for sometime before diagnosis, but because the symptoms are not always obvious, and can also be put down to getting older in some cases (including mine); I never thought to go to the doctor to get checked out.



In my case the symptoms were as follows:



1. Tiredness



I was working a very physical job at the time, restoring properties after floods or fires, and found that I needed what I thought was a "power nap" at around 3.30pm every day.



As I was 46 at the time, I simply thought that I was getting a bit older, and just couldn't do what I used to be able to do. I even remember my father saying the same thing when he got to about 45 years of age, so I wasn't unduly concerned.



2. Irritability



I started to joke that I always thought I would become more mellow as I grew older. In fact everyone was noticing how irritable I was becoming, particularly with my wife and children. In fact we divorced some time before my diagnosis.



In fact irritability is another symptom of diabetes, not conclusive of course, but when combined with other things, you never know.



3. Blurred vision.



I noticed that my eyes were a little out of focus at times. I got some eye drops but these did nothing. My optician had sent me a reminder to have my eyes tested and my prescription updated. I has worn reading glasses for some time, and just thought the blurred vision was due to that.



That was until one morning when I woke up and could hardly see a thing! I could see colour, but everything was a blur, no definition.



This was when I finally went to the doctor and was diagnosed with type 2 diabetes.



Blurred vision is a result of sugars building up in the fluid in the eye, which then distorts the lens, resulting in blurred vision.



4. Thirst



Before my eyes started to distort, I had also had an incredible thirst. I would literally drink about 5 gallons of water a day, and needed to urinate frequently, every 30 minutes or so.



This is because the kidneys are trying to flush out the excess sugar in the blood, resulting in the frequent urinating and dehydration, requiring a lot of replacement of body fluids by drinking.



The bottom line here is that like many people, I do not want to visit the doctor unless I k now there's something seriously wrong.



The moral of this tale is that you should not ignore changes in your body, particularly if you are over 40 years of age.

Type 2 Diabetes - The Silent Symptoms of the Disease

There is often no big fanfare when type 2 diabetes appears. The symptoms can be many and diverse, and often put down to signs of aging rather than the chronic disease that it is. It is thought that 30% of people in the Western world have the disease but are unaware of it.



I also simply thought that some of the changes in my lifestyle were down to getting older, and as I hate going to see the doctor, it is thought that I may have been suffering from the disease for some time before my diagnosis. This delay has eaten into the 10 year timescale, years of grace if you will, before the health consequences of untreated diabetes set in.



Here are the symptoms I had before diagnosis.



1. Sleepiness



I was working in a job which required a lot of physical exertion, and had been for over twenty years. So it was no surprise to me that I needed to shut my eyes for a few minutes ever afternoon.



Many people find, as they get older, that they get tired more easily. I found this at just 46, but thought nothing of it.



2. Lack of Patience



I always imagined that I would become calmer and more reasonable as I grow older. This was not the case, but I didn't notice. Since those times, people often remind me how I used to snap at everyone, and was often unpleasant to be around. It cost me my marriage.



Diabetes often involves high blood pressure which can manifest itself in stress and hypertension.



3. Sight Problems



I had noticed for some time that my sight was slightly blurred, but linked this to an eye test reminder from my optometrist. My glasses may need changing, so I put it down to this.



Then I woke up one morning and couldn't see anything! I could see colour and shapes, but not distinctly.



That was it. Fortunately I was spending the weekend visiting my parents and my father was a retired doctor. He thought it was diabetes, and marched me to the doctor!



As the sugar levels in the blood increase, the blood becomes thicker. This also affects the fluid in the eyes, causing the lens to distort and not focus properly.



4. Unquenchable Thirst



I just put the fact that I was continually drinking water down to my physical job and a virus. I thought it would pass; after all, I've always been one of those people who never get ill.



Thirst is another symptom of diabetes, as the body dehydrates as the kidneys attempt to flush out the excess blood sugar in the urine.



I used to avoid the doctor whenever possible, like many others. The thing is, make a point of having a health check at least every two years, as those signs of aging may be signs of something else.



Don't just kid yourself that you're simply getting older!

Diabetes - A High Risk Factor For Coronary Heart Disease

It is alarming to know that every year diabetes mellitus kills more than 70,000 United States residents and about 20 million people in U. S. alone suffer from this disease. Five in hundred people in the U. K. are affected with diabetes. In Canada about 6 per cent of their population are with diabetes mellitus which invariably accounts for about 20,000 deaths annually according to experts. In addition, diabetes is a contributory factor in heart diseases and other related health conditions.



Diabetes is caused by the body resistance to, or deficiency of the hormone insulin which helps in removal of excess sugar from the blood stream into the body cells so that it can be used as a source of energy.



If this hormone insulin is deficient or ineffective, blood sugar rises causing excessive urination, hunger and thirst. Apart from excess urine, additional symptoms may include weight loss, nausea, vomiting, blurred vision, irritability, weakness and fatigue.



There are two main types of diabetes:



Type 1: Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus(IDDM) or otherwise known as juvenile onset diabetes, this type normally starts at childhood or early adulthood and has a very strong genetic components. This type is characterized by a complete lack of insulin as the name implies and must be treated with regular insulin injections.



This type 1 diabetes is also an autoimmune disease ( that is a condition whereby the body disease fighting immune system attacks the healthy tissues and cells). In this case the immune system attacks and destroys insulin producing cells in the pancreas.



Type 2: Non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) or maturity onset diabetes tends to develop in middle age or older individuals particularly those who are obese.



In this case the pancreas secrets enough insulin, but the body cells seem resistant to the effects making the body to release more insulin in the blood by trying to overcome the resistance.



Most cases of type 2 diabetes can be managed with a combination of diet, exercise and oral medication. Symptoms includes repeated infections or skin sore that heals slowly or not at all, numbness in the hand or feet, tiredness and nausea.



For women, it is particularly important because diabetes seems to affect the female hormone and as a result, many women with diabetes develop coronary heart disease. Diabetes may cause blockage of large blood vessels that can lead to severe cardiovascular problems.



Studies have shown that some environmental factors can trigger type 1 diabetes in people with genetic predisposition for the disease.



Researchers attributes type 2 diabetes to obesity. So every pound of excess weight you gain increases your chance by 5 per cent at least.



Treatment includes controlling the amount of glucose in your blood stream depending on the type of diabetes, physical exercise, controlled diet and medication makes it less common. Most importantly, check your blood sugar regularly and see your physician for a more qualified advise.



A couple of drugs like, Glucophage, Actos, Precose, Avandis and many others have been developed to help with type 2 diabetes. Consult your doctor for a detailed and proper form of treatment.



To learn more about diabetes and heart diseases click here



Knowledge is power, so Learn and Live!



Reprinting this article is allowed provided all references and acknowledgment to the author, the website, and the URL remain intact.

Diabetes Mellitus Disease Is an Opportunity to Become Healthier People

Diabetes mellitus is nothing new.



Diabetes mellitus is not a new disease and contrary to this it has been around since ancient times and at that time they considered it as having a death sentence. All throughout history many nations have been battling with this disease, mostly with varying degrees of success.



The very first detailed description of diabetes had been published in the canon of medicine and produced by Avicenna, sometime between the year 980 and 1037 in medieval Persia. This detailed account described the symptoms of diabetes as the sweet taste of urine, abnormal appetite and sexual dysfunction.



Avicenna is also known to have treated diabetes patients using a mixture that reduced the levels of sugar being excreted in the urine.



You might be interested in knowing that this treatment is still around today, but not widely used by the general diabetic public. Many treatments for diabetes have been used throughout the ages and they varied from region to region, however, the pathogenesis of the disease had not been explored until the 1900s.



Diabetes mellitus disease



When my father and I discovered this piece of valuable information, we embarked on further research to learn all about diabetes mellitus, despite the fact that it had been in the late stages of his illness.



It became important that we continue with the research to learn more about diabetes mellitus. We considered it important because we discovered early that in some cases you can also inherit the disease.



Embarking on a new quest can be an exciting thing, and our quest for more information brought some added benefits as well, like bringing us closer together for example.



We searched throughout the ages for effective treatments in curing the disease or at making life with the disease more bearable and in this quest we learned all about diabetes mellitus that we could.



As an example we discovered that although the word diabetes is mostly used to refer to a person suffering from diabetes, the correct terminology of the word is 'Diabetes Mellitus'. The word mellitus is said to mean millite, which means sweeten with honey and honey sweet, this in turn comes from mill meaning honey, sweetness or pleasant things.



Are you seeing a relationship here, do you see that the ancients have given us the clues and the means to effectively combat this ailment?



Diabetes mellitus introduction



Sometime in 1675 Thomas Willis introduced the word mellitus to the word diabetes; this was after he noticed that the urine of his patients had a sweetness about it and as a result of this observation it gave a designation to the disease.



This sweet taste of urine has been recognized by many nations throughout the history of the disease as being an indicator of the presence of diabetes, these included the Greeks, the Egyptians, the Chinese, the Indians and the Persians.



These ancient people used many effective remedies that are still being used today, but only by people who know where to look for them. Unlike the pass, today anyone who want to learn about diabetes mellitus only have to search on the internet, where they will find a wealth of information on the subject.



However, they are many myths associated with diabetes, so you have to be prudent and consistent about the research. You should also try to make sure to corroborate your findings before acting on them or it could backfire on you.

Diabetes Information - Understanding Diabetes Mellitus as a Serious and Common Disease

When we hear a physician diagnose someone as having diabetes (without any limiting modification), he is, in all probability, referring to 'diabetes mellitus.' This condition is characterized by superfluities of glucose in the blood and urine resulting from an abnormal carbohydrate metabolism.



Diabetes mellitus is a serious and common disease. In the United States, medical records show that it occurs in about two percent of males and close to five percent of females. Its onset is possible at any stage of life. In most cases, diabetes mellitus manifests itself after some serious infection or injury. It may also become evident due to emotional strain. Persons who are overweight are known to suffer from this disease more than those who are within the normal weight range.



Symptoms of diabetes mellitus are almost the same for cases that commence during childhood and during the adult years. These include an excessive production of urine, an ardent desire for liquids, a feeling of weakness, and itchy skin. A medical examination of a person who has diabetes mellitus will reveal the presence of glucose in the blood in an amount that is much higher than the normal volume. This excess blood sugar is caused by the inability of the body to use up glucose as quickly as it is stored and released by the liver. Consequently, rather than being utilized for energy production, glucose that builds up in the blood gets washed off along with the urine.



Certain secondary conditions are likely to develop if diabetes mellitus remains untreated. One such serious complication is kidney disease. The loss of bladder control - resulting in the urge to urinate frequently - is also possible. Likewise, the skin and other body tissues become more prone to infections. In more serious cases, losing consciousness is almost always a certainty.



A lot of medical experts point to diet as probably the most vital factor in the successful handling of diabetes mellitus. A person with this disease can enjoy a normal diet, taking care that he or she neither eats to excess nor consumes too little of the needed nutrients. Controlling the blood-sugar level by means of administering insulin is another important factor in the treatment of diabetes mellitus. For the millions of diabetics out there, wouldn't it be a great relief for you to know that there is actually a sure way to banish your particular case of diabetes mellitus for good?



For the millions of diabetics out there, wouldn't it be a great relief for you to know that there is actually a sure way to banish your particular case of diabetes mellitus for good? Visit How to Play the Diabetes Game to Win! at Great Relief for Diabetes Mellitus

Candy, Sugar, and Diabetes - Understanding a Common, Yet Complicated Disease

Diabetes mellitus, or "sugar" diabetes, refers to the bodies inability to appropriately manage blood sugar levels. In order to understand this disease, we have to first understand the hormone insulin. Insulin is the hormone responsible for managing blood sugar levels. In essence, when there is lots of sugar floating around in the blood (ie: after eating a candy bar), insulin is secreted by special cells in the pancreas known as β-cells. Insulin then travels around the body and binds to receptors on many different tissue types where it exerts a specific effect. For example, insulin binds to cells in the liver. This binding instructs hepatocytes (ie: liver cells) to remove glucose from the blood and store it in a polymerized form known as glycogen. The goal of all these effects is to bring the blood sugar level back within normal limits.



The problem in diabetes mellitus is that insulin is either not secreted by the pancreas, or does not perform its function appropriately. Therefore, very high blood sugar levels can occur.



There are two forms of diabetes:
- Type 1
- Type 2



Type 1 diabetes mellitus is an auto-immune disorder, which means that the body literally attacks itself. In this case, the body attacks the β-cells in the pancreas. The result is that the body is no longer able to secrete insulin.



The pathology of type 2 diabetes is more complicated. It is believed to be caused by a combination of different factors. Genetics, lifestyle, and diet all seem to play an important role.



In type 2 diabetes the pancreas is still able to produce insulin. However, the problem is that insulin does not have its normal effect on other body tissues. This is known as "insulin resistance." In an effort to combat this resistance, the pancreas secretes more insulin. Eventually the insulin resistance becomes too severe; the pancreas can no longer keep up, and blood sugar levels begin to rise. If they rise beyond a specific laboratory threshold the diagnosis of diabetes is made.

Diabetes Mellitus - A Cardiovascular Disease

"Life is not over because you have diabetes. Make the most of what you have, be grateful." Dale Evans Rogers (American Singer known as the "Queen of the West", )



Glucose, a form of sugar, is the body's main source of fuel. Glucose needs insulin to enter the cells to be used as energy. Insulin is produced by a large gland situated behind the stomach - the pancreas. In diabetes, either the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or the cells in the muscles, liver, and fat do not use insulin properly, or both. This allows sugar to accumulate in the blood while the cells are starved. These metabolic abnormalities lead to vascular inflammation. People with diabetes are at a much higher risk of developing cardiovascular diseases like heart attack, stroke, peripheral artery disease and heart failure.



The incidence of diabetes is reaching epidemic proportions. Worldwide, it is estimated that the prevalence of diabetes will rise from 2.8% (171 million people) in 2000 to 4.4% (366 million people) in 2030. Elevated blood glucose levels are responsible for 21% of deaths from coronary heart disease and 13% of deaths from stroke. This translates into 3.16 million deaths a year. Diabetes is also a major problem in the United States.



Many clinical trials have established that cardiovascular diseases are the most common and most serious complications in diabetics. Almost 65% patients with diabetes die of heart attack or a stroke. Dr. Garcia and his co researchers reported in Diabetes in 1974, using data from the Framingham Study, that patients with diabetes have a two-three-fold increased incidence of cardiovascular disease and those who present in the fourth and fifth decade of life have a two-fold increase in mortality. This cardiovascular risk develops even before diabetes becomes clinically apparent. Researchers from the Harvard School of Public Health in Boston found that women who eventually developed type 2 diabetes had a risk of heart attack almost 4 times higher than those who never developed the disease. This data from the Nurses Health Study, was published in the July 2002 issue of Diabetes Care.



The cause of the increased risk of macro-vascular cardiac disease is multi-factorial. Eighty percent of patients with type 2 diabetes are either obese or overweight. Diabetics also carry an abnormal lipid profile. Diabetics typically have elevated plasma triglycerides, normal or mildly elevated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), and reduced plasma HDL-C concentrations. This encourages atherosclerosis. The combination of high blood sugar and high insulin levels are also toxic to the cardiovascular system. Further, more than two thirds of the adults with diabetes suffer from high blood pressure, another major risk factor for cardiovascular disease.



"What was so upsetting was I didn't really know anything about diabetes except that Ella Fitzgerald lost her legs and later died from it." Della Reese. Diabetics also causes many micro-vascular complications. These include diabetic retinopathy, diabetic nephropathy and diabetic neuropathy. Despite good long-term sugar and blood pressure control, diabetes remains a major cause of blindness, renal failure and amputations. Two landmark studies, the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial, published in the New England Journal of Medicine in 1993 and the United Kingdom Prospective Diabetes Study Group (UKPDS) study published in the British Medical Journal in 1998, have shown that intensive control of blood glucose levels and tight blood pressure control reduce the risk of these micro vascular complications in diabetics.



An earlier report from the UKPDS Study published in the British Medical Journal in 1996, showed that increasing age, poor sugar control, increased systolic blood pressure, raised bad LDL-cholesterol, reduced good HDL-cholesterol levels and smoking were significant risk factors for coronary heart disease in diabetics. Lifestyle interventions reduce the risk of cardiovascular diseases and include eating healthier, staying active, drinking alcohol in moderation , stopping the use of tobacco products and maintaining a healthy body weight. They have been shown to prevent the development of diabetes by almost 58%. In patients who have impaired glucose tolerance, they can delay diabetes by almost 11 years. These beneficial effects of lifestyle interventions were also proven in the Diabetes Prevention Program Research Group report published in the New England Journal of Medicine in 2002.



"Diabetes is like being expected to play the piano with one hand while juggling items with another hand, all while balancing with deftness and dexterity on a tightrope" - Marlene Less, Scott's Diabetes Journal. Treating diabetes and controlling your sugar may be difficult. This is because blood sugar levels ideally should be continuously maintained within a small normal range. This may require frequent medications or injections and careful monitoring of the sugar levels. Recent data suggests that the traditionally used blood sugar lowering medications may also have a dark side. In 2002, Duke researchers presented data at the 51st Annual Scientific Sessions of the American Heart Association which showed that there was a 2.6-fold increased risk of death for patients taking injected insulin and sulfonylurea drugs, compared with insulin-sensitizing therapies, such as metformin. They also found that at 90 days into the trials, 12% of diabetic patients on insulin-providing therapy had a major adverse event, compared with 5% of diabetic patients on insulin-sensitizing therapy. Treating diabetes is therefore just not limited to reducing blood glucose levels. Several metabolic abnormalities including elevated insulin levels, inflammation and lipids have to be taken into account. Most diabetics are now also placed on a class of high blood pressure pills called ace inhibitors and angiotensin receptor blockers, cholesterol lowering statins and the household aspirin. Recent trials (especially the ASCOTT-LLA study, published in Lancet in 2003) have shown that even in the absence of a history of coronary heart disease or high cholesterol, statin therapy is beneficial in diabetes. The American Diabetic Association advocates the use of aspirin in diabetics with an additional risk factor. Diabetics share a common vascular inflammation seen in patients with cardiovascular disease and aspirin appears to be beneficial in decreasing cardiovascular mortality. Ace inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers appear to have a better cardiovascular protection effect in diabetics that goes beyond the benefit achieved by their reduction in blood pressure. The blood pressures goals are lower in diabetics and you are better protected if the blood pressure is reduced to 120/80 mm/Hg or less.



"I lay in the bed at the hospital and said, 'let's see what I have left.' And I could see, I could speak, I could think, I could read. I simply tabulated my blessings, and that gave me a start." Dale Evans Rogers, American Singer. Many diabetics may feel this way, but recent understanding of the disease and the cardiovascular connection has made complications easier to delay or avoid. And lifestyle changes can even prevent or delay the development of diabetes. Jill Johnson said, ""Living a healthy lifestyle will only deprive you of poor health, lethargy, and fat." And I may add, diabetes and heart disease.

What Are The Causes Of Diabetic Insipidus And Effective Treatment For The Disease

Diabetes insipidus (DI) is a rare condition that occurs when the kidneys are unable to conserve water as they perform their function of filtering blood. It is often confused with diabetes mellitus because a symptom that both diseases have in common is frequent and excessive urination.



The word diabetes comes from the Greek word for siphon. A physician in ancient Greece coined the disease diabetes because sufferers passed water like a siphon.



The addition of insipidus and mellitus is to differentiate the concentration of the water passed by the person. Insipidus comes from the latin for no flavor. Urine passed by someone suffering from DI is highly diluted. Mellitus is also derived from the latin for honey and consequently diabetes mellitus (DM) is noted for passing urine that is sweet and concentrated.



There are four types of DI. These are :



Neurogenic diabetes insipidus - also called central diabetes insipidus.



This is caused when the anti-diuretic hormone or vasopressin produced by the hypothalamus and stored in the pituitary gland is not produced in sufficient quantity. Vasopressin causes the kidneys to preserve water but excrete the same amount of waste products.



Nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (NDI) also known as vasopressin resistance because the kidneys are unaffected by the secretion of vasopressin.



NDI is believed to by genetically passed on or caused by kidney diseases or as a side-effect of using drugs like lithium for other illnesses.



The third type is called gestagenic and occurs during pregnancy.



The fourth type is known as dipsogenic DI and is characterized by excessive fluid consumption. The excess fluids cause vasopressin to be supressed.



The primary symptoms of diabetes insipidus are excessive urination (polyuria) and excessive thirst (polydipsia). Symptoms for diabetes insipidus will be markedly abrupt. The sufferer will want to drink vast quantities of water. They will have difficulty sleeping as they will want to go to the toilet all the time. In the case of children there will be frequent bed wetting.



Diabetes insipidus testing involves a fluid deprivation test. As the name suggests the patient avoids drinking any fluids for a prescribed time period. The urine is then analyzed to determine it's concentration and composition.



Diabetes insipidus treatment involves having a good and plentiful source of fluid. In the case of neurogenic DI the drug desmopressin is taken to control the frequent thirst and urination.



There is no natural cure for diabetes insipidus but it doesn't pose any serious complications to the health if the person can take on fluids whenever they feel thirsty. It is confused with diabetes mellitus because the symptoms are similar but testing will determine which disease the person may be afflicted with.

Diabetes Mellitus - An Introduction To This Common Chronic Disease

Diabete è stato conosciuto per secoli, anche se non è stato completamente compreso, e la malattia prende il nome dal greco "passando" a causa di uno dei suoi principali sintomi - produzione eccessiva di urina. Durante il XV secolo la parola mellito era dal latino per "miele" quando è stato osservato che molti pazienti con diabete avevano alti livelli di zucchero nel sangue e delle urine.



Diabete mellito, che è semplicemente definito come diabete in questi giorni, è una malattia metabolica che colpisce in particolare il metabolismo dei carboidrati. La condizione richiede cure mediche e, più spesso, un certo numero di cambiamenti di stile di vita.



Per funzionare correttamente il corpo umano richiede una fonte di energia e questo deriva dal cibo che mangiamo. Una dieta normale è composto da una miscela di carboidrati, proteine e grassi con contabilità per fino a tre quarti di questo mix di carboidrati. Ci sono una vasta gamma di alimenti di alta di carboidrati (a volte indicato come alto tenore di fecola) e questi includono pane, crusca, cereali, fagioli, riso e pasta.



Cibo è ripartito dal processo digestivo in una varietà di composti organici e uno di questi, che costituisce la fonte primaria del corpo di energia, è il glucosio. Glucosio è quindi trasportato in varie parti del corpo dal sangue e viene trasferito alle cellule del corpo per alimentare sia crescita cellulare e la riparazione delle cellule.



Un elemento essenziale nel processo di trasferimento è la presenza di insulina nel sangue. Insulina è prodotto da cellule specializzate (note come beta-cellule) che si trovano in una zona del pancreas chiamato isole di Langerhans.



Chi soffre di diabete rientrano in due grandi categorie - quelli con diabete di tipo 1 (precedentemente conosciuto come diabete "giovanile" o "infanzia") e quelli con tipo diabete 2 (o adulto). C'è anche detto di essere una terza forma di diabete noto come tipo 3 o diabete gestazionale ma, nonostante il fatto che ci sono alcune differenze, questo è praticamente nulla più di diabete di tipo 2, che si verifica durante e a causa della gravidanza.



Nel tipo di malati di 1 diabete sviluppano un problema con l'insulina producendo cellule beta del pancreas e sono in grado di produrre insulina sufficiente per trasferire il glucosio dal sangue alle cellule del corpo. Questo significa che è necessario monitorare attentamente i livelli nel sangue e per la somministrazione di insulina così che il glucosio può essere trasferito e i livelli di glucosio nel sangue tornata normale.



Nel diabete di tipo 2 il corpo di solito continua a produrre insulina normalmente ma le cellule del corpo e sviluppare una resistenza ad esso e livelli di insulina iniziano ad aumentare nel sangue. Nelle prime fasi del diabete di tipo 2, che questo spesso può essere contrastato riducendo l'assunzione di glucosio producendo carboidrati, esercizio e perdita di peso, specialmente quando la perdita di peso è volto a rimuovere il grasso dalla zona dell'addome. Se questo approccio non fa il trucco della condizione può solitamente controllata attraverso l'uso di farmaci.



Non esiste attualmente alcuna cura per tipo 1 o diabete di tipo 2 e, mentre il trattamento solitamente può notevolmente ridurre i sintomi di entrambi, la maggior parte delle persone affette da richiederà il trattamento in corso per tutta la vita.

Overview of diabetes and treatment-learn the disease inside and out!

Diabetes, or diabetes mellitus, as it is called officially, tolls around 3% of the world's population. As we all know, the food we eat is broken down and turns into glucose (sugar), which is carried by the blood cells and converted into energy for the body to carry out its necessary functions. The pancreas produces insulin, a hormone that helps to link sugar to the blood cells, so that energy can be taken to certain areas of the body. A person is diagnosed with diabetes when their pancreas does not produce the right amount of insulin, which can leave extra sugar floating in the bloodstream and is not only a waste of energy, but can also lead to serious problems. If not treated properly and regularly, diabetes can cause damage to eyes, kidneys, nervous system and of course, the heart and circulatory system.



Scientists and doctors worked on the classification of the different types of diabetes better situate people with different conditions. Although there are many types, there are three main divisions of the disease.



Type 1 diabetes occurs when the pancreas fails to produce insulin period. A recent estimate is that 5-10% of people in the United States who are diagnosed with type 1 diabetes. The best way to deal with this type of diabetes is taking a regular insulin shot. Progress has been made in technology to provide these shots, and now you can get an "insulin pump," a device that is worn around the belt and not much bulkier than a mobile phone. Not only controls the amount of insulin in the blood, but also insulin in the bloodstream through a small tube called a catheter that is inserted under the skin of the wearer. Take regular shots or use insulin pumps, people diagnosed with type 1 diabetes are usually able to lead a normal life and they can participate in more sports and daily activities.



Type 2 diabetes is much more prevalent than type 1, with the majority of diabetics in America be categorized under this kind of disease. Type 2 is the result of "insulin resistance." This happens when the insulin is not used properly by cells and is therefore unable to carry out his task to help blood cells absorb sugar. On top of this, many people with type 2 already suffer from a lack of insulin. Type 2 can also be treated with regular insulin shots or an insulin pump, but others have found success through gastric bypass surgery.



The third type of diabetes is gestational diabetes. This is a disease that is found in pregnant women who have never had diabetes before they become pregnant. After conception, they begin to experience high blood sugar, which means that most of the sugar we are consuming not be properly connected to blood cells. For the most part, this type of diabetes after pregnancy ends, but in some cases, can lead to diabetes type 2 and type 1 also in some rare cases. Gestational diabetes is estimated to hit the 4% of all pregnant women.



All forms of diabetes can be treated; especially insulin become more readily available for medical use throughout the world. However, a constant care has not been found. Doctors agree that the best way to treat diabetes is to avoid it in the first place. A healthy lifestyle with a balanced diet and regular exercise has been shown to reduce the risk of diabetes. In fact, diabetes was known as "Rich Man's disease" because of its prevalence among communities of the rich and greedy. Of course, now scientists have found that certain forms of diabetes can be passed along genetically. If this is the case, a healthy lifestyle, along with certain specified medical treatments can help those who struggle with diabetes to live a normal life.

Diabetes Type 2 - A Disease Or a Symptom?

Before I can answer above question, I must first briefly explain the definition of disease and symptom. Disease is a disordered organ or system of the body resulting from the effects of external environmental or internal development errors. Symptom is any phenomenon or sign accompanying something and serving as evidence or indication of it.



Diabetes Type 2 can be a disease or symptom, depending on which level you are looking at the problem. This difference of perspective can determine whether your diabetic problem can be cured or not.



Conventionally, diabetes is perceived as a degenerative disease in which the function or structure of the tissues or organs (pancreas and liver) that is responsible in regulating the sugar content in the body progressively deteriorate over time. It is mainly due to lifestyle choices such as exercise and diet.



As with any other diseases, be it degenerative or infectious, diabetes is usually treated with all sorts of drugs or medicines. This approach has been practiced since the advent of modern medicine and it is still the mainstream and almost compulsory way of treating diabetes patients.



But there is one big puzzle all those conventional diabetes drugs or treatments which it is contradictory and confusing. Look at our medical 'industry', more and more hospitals are being built, new drugs are created by Big Pharmas every other months or so, the cost of medical bills is growing like a balloon. But the number of diabetes patients not only does not decrease, but it is growing with the industry!



Do not look at the official statistic result that is published by the research institutions which are indirectly funded by Big Pharmas. Observe with your own eyes and ears, try talk to the people you know to find how many of them are suffering from hyperglysemia and ask them how effective are those diabetes drugs they are depending on.



That is the problem when they are treating diabetes (especially Type 2) as a disease. It is like building a never ending vicious cycle that ensure steady stream of income for the Big Pharmas listed in Fortune 500.



If you start to look at the problem of diabetes or hyperglysemia as symptom instead of disease, you will realize the problem is not as complicated as it seems to be. Diabetes is actually one of the symptoms or warning signs that tells you the internal body environment has changed. You should focus on reversing the internal body environment instead of wasting your time, money and life trying all sorts of drugs which could be not much better than a placebo. Deal with the root, not the symptoms!

Diabetes Symptoms - How to Know If You Might Have the Disease

Millions of people suffer from diabetes, a group of diseases characterized by high levels of blood sugar. These levels can result from ineffective production of insulin, inadequate insulin action, or a combination of both. Because many of the early symptoms of diabetes seem harmless, the condition can go unnoticed for a long time, meaning many people don't get treatment until they are very ill. Early detection is an important part of getting the right treatment and adjusting your lifestyle to take diabetes into account. Here are some symptoms that might indicate you have Type 2 diabetes:



(1) Frequent urination and excessive thirst - Excess sugar causes your kidneys to work overtime. If they can't keep up, the sugar is excreted into urine, and takes fluid from your tissues with it. This means you have to visit the restroom frequently, and often causes you to crave liquids.



(2) Unusual weight loss or gain over a short period of time - Losing sugar regularly can cause you to lose calories and weight. People with Type 1 diabetes are particularly prone to this problem. You may also gain weight unexpectedly, which will make your tissue less responsive to insulin action. This is why overweight people are more likely to develop Type 2 diabetes.



(3) Frequent or extreme hunger - Diabetes can keep sugar from food from reaching your cells. This can lead to constant feelings of hunger.



(4) Recurring fatigue - When you can't use sugar to properly fuel your cells, you may feel tired, even though you haven't exerted yourself.



(5) Vision seems blurred - Diabetes can cause fluids to be pulled out of the tissues in your eyes. This makes it harder to focus. If this goes untreated, new blood vessels can form on the retina and old ones can become damaged. This causes lights to develop rings around them or appear to flash. People with this problem may also see dark spots. In serious cases, diabetes can cause blindness.



(6) Numbness or tingling sensations in your legs and feet - Excessive sugar levels can create nerve damage. This causes tingling and sensation loss in the extremities and is most often noticed first in the legs and feet.



(7) Illness or flu-like symptoms - If you fatigue, weakness, loss of appetite, or other flu-like symptoms, you may actually be suffering from poorly controlled blood sugar. Diabetes can cause your body to be unable to efficiently use sugar to provide energy, leaving you feeling rundown and ill.



(8) Consistent or recurrent infections - If you develop a wound that's slow to heal or becomes easily infected, this may be because your high blood sugar levels impair your ability to heal. Women may also have bladder or vaginal infections when they develop diabetes.



Remember that treatment is vital to managing diabetes. If you suspect that you have this condition, talk to your doctor as soon as you can. He or she can perform tests to help you discover whether or not you have diabetes, and can help you manage the symptoms.

Diabetes Symptoms: Tips That You Could Have This Disease

Le persone con diabete spesso si lamentano di avere alcune delle seguenti vaghe preoccupazioni inspiegabili, che potrebbero indicare che si forse potrebbero essere esibendo sintomi diabetici di tipo:



• Inspiegato perdita di peso
• Respirazione profonda, mentre non esercita te stesso
• Insaziabile fame e sete
• Affaticamento o stanchezza • minzione frequente
• Vomito o nausea
• Ferite che richiedono più tempo del solito per guarire
• Itchy o indicizzazione sensazione sulla pelle



La lista di cui sopra non è un elenco inclusivo con qualsiasi mezzo, ma sono sintomi che sono dovrebbe essere studiata ulteriormente dal vostro medico. Una diagnosi precoce di diabete si può quindi ottenere non solo un sollievo dai sintomi si visualizzano ma un trattamento adeguato per mantenere il diabete in mano per poter rimanere ben.



Un altro motivo che è necessario prestare attenzione per qualsiasi sintomi inspiegabili è se è incinta come fino al 50 per cento delle donne si svilupperà il diabete gestazionale, o più comunemente chiamato diabete mellito gestazionale GDM. Questa malattia imita il diabete di tipo 2 a causa di non abbastanza insulina che viene prodotto e il problema del blocco. In tutto due-cinque per cento delle donne incinte ottenere questa malattia dopo dando la nascita, con i sintomi possa anche scomparire o diminuire.



Che cosa è il diabete tipo 1?



Questo accade quando le cellule beta del pancreas sono perse e il corpo smette di produrre insulina, o fa un importo insignificante. I dati mostrano che circa il 10 per cento del diabete negli Stati Uniti ha questo tipo di malattia. Quelli colpiti sono solitamente adulti e bambini e questo è comunemente chiamato diabete giovanile. Una persona anziana, che ha avuto loro pancreas rimosso a causa di effetti di alcolismo o danni da un infortunio, potrebbe anche ottenere tipo 1. Questa malattia ha bisogno di insulina ogni giorno per la loro sopravvivenza.



Diabete di tipo 2



Con tipo 2 il pancreas fa insulina ma le cellule del corpo sono resistenti ai suoi effetti. Questo rende l'insulina inutile parte o tutto il tempo, come esso viene ignorato. Tipo 2 può anche essere chiamato insulino-resistenza. In una persona con diabete di tipo 2, il corpo cerca di rendere ancora più insulina del normale perché si pensa che c'è una mancanza di esso. Perché la produzione di insulina non è soddisfare le esigenze del corpo che pensa, le lotte del pancreas con produzione di esso. Questo si traduce in diabete di tipo 2. Una stima approssimativa è di circa il 90% dei diabetici negli Stati Uniti sono persone con tipo 2.

Basic symptoms for diabetes disease

Diabetes is the failure of the body to process sugar, as it should be. When we eat or drink our pancreas creates a hormone called insulin. Insulin is released into the blood and helps regulate the amount of glucose (sugar) in the blood. Diabetes is a condition where this process does not work correctly. Are the reasons why this happens:



-No insulin is produced, often referred to as type 1 diabetes and requires the patient to use insulin injections, or ...



-Made Insulin, but the body becomes resistant to it. Insulin is really ineffective. This is normally called type 2 diabetes and is becoming increasingly common.



The problem is that while diabetes is not immediately the long-term effects of high glucose in mortal danger can be injurious to health. Uncontrolled diabetes and prolonged high blood sugar levels can, in later life, cause problems to your part of the body as the kidneys, eyes, nerves and heart. This may sound harsh; However, blood sugar control by a combination of herbal remedies, alternative procedures to health care, diet and exercise significantly decreases any long-term problems.



The easiest way to check if you have diabetes is to organize a blood sugar control with your doctor. A small sample of blood obtained by pricking a finger is controlled by a small electronic tester. A blood sugar normal is generally between 72-126 mg/dl in the United States ... Diabetes is diagnosed when the body is able to keep your blood sugar within those limits.



Someone may have diabetes for months or even years without realizing that they have the condition. The diagnosis of diabetes can occur of blue during a routine Checkup, but more often it follows the sufferer experiencing the symptoms of diabetes. These symptoms can be many or few, mild or severe, depending on the individual.



The symptoms are:



-No symptoms. Eh? No this is not an error. Many people do not experience any difference the way they feel and are amazed to find out that they have diabetes. If feels good or not it is important that you take your doctor's diagnosis to the heart.



-Increased thirst. You can drink and drink and drink some more and still feel thirsty. The problem is compounded by those suffering from drinking copious amounts of ... is diagnosed with diabetes sugar liquids! This only intensifies the blood sugar level and leads to an increased thirst.



-An increase in urination. Of sufferers need to urinate often and spend large amounts every time. Getting up in the middle of a deep sleep at two or three o'clock in the morning is very common. This can be very disturbing for many. High levels of blood sugar in the urine overflow making syrupy. To counter this water is drawn from the body causing dehydration and thirst.



-Weight loss. The main body fuel is glucose. Diabetics cannot take care of this properly, so urine and passes out of the body. Less fuel means that stock body tissues are not working to produce energy. The results are a weight loss.



Other symptoms include constipation, tiredness, lack of energy, tingling or pins and needles in hands and feet, blurred vision and increase of infections.



If you have experienced any of these symptoms does not necessarily mean that he is diabetic, however it may be advisable to visit your doctor to be sure.

Diabetes and Treating Gum Disease

Low-carb eating is especially important for any diabetic who has an infection. Despite your best efforts to keep your blood sugars in check, any infection, especially a kidney or bladder infection, can cause these to rise. Fortunately, rising these also serve as an early warning system for impending infections. If you notice that your blood sugars rise 24 hours before the onset of colds or flu, you can take zinc lozenges or Sambucol (an extract of black elderberries) to stop the colds or flu before they start.



Low-carb eating is especially important for diabetics who have gum infections. Frequent dental infections are a sign that blood sugars are poorly controlled, although dental infections also make that hard to control. If you have high blood sugars you cannot explain, and you are sure your medications are not out of date and your insulin (if you take it) is not contaminated, the very first place you should check for infection is your mouth.



First, check your gums to see if there is any swelling or redness. Gently press them to see if there is any tenderness to pressure. Put some ice water in your mouth for 30 seconds. If a tooth hurts, you more than likely have an infection.



See your dentist immediately. Your dentist can X-ray the parts of your mouth where teeth are sensitive and make sure you do not have a deep infection. Infected root canals are very common in diabetics and make blood sugar regulation very difficult until they are treated.

Facts about Stomach Flu, Common Cold and Influenza Disease

The influenza disease is an illness which affects the upper respiratory system. Influenza signs and symptoms can vary, but are often similar to the common cold, except that relatively high fevers are almost always present in cases of the flu, but rarely in adults who have a cold. Although most people recover quickly from the flu, there is a risk of developing complications in some people.



The influenza disease is caused by infection with an influenza virus. The symptoms of the common cold can be caused by any of nearly 200 different viruses, including the rhinovirus, corona virus or influenza virus. The stomach flu is caused by an infection with the norovirus. Although the names are similar and people often refer to either condition as "the flu", influenza signs and symptoms (other than headache and fever) are quite different from those associated with the stomach flu. What is referred to as "cold and flu season" is not actually caused by changes in the weather, but by an increase in indoor activities and close contact among large groups of children and adults in school settings.



If you have nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and abdominal pain, then you have probably been infected with a norovirus. Stomach flu is sometimes referred to as gastroenteritis or food poisoning, because the symptoms are the same. Stomach flu symptoms appear suddenly and usually last less than three days. Influenza signs and symptoms can last for as long as ten days, usually beginning with fever, body aches and chills and ending with cold-like symptoms (runny or stuffy nose, dry cough, sore throat, etc.) usually noticed after the other symptoms improve.



Influenza disease, stomach flu and the common cold are all contagious diseases. The viruses can be transmitted from one person to another by close contact, touching contaminated surfaces or eating contaminated food. The ways to avoid these viruses include avoiding close contact with those who are obviously sick, washing hands after touching public surfaces and keeping the hands away from the mouth, nose and eyes. Antibiotics cannot kill any of these infections, as they are all viral infections. A visit to the doctor is usually unnecessary, unless fever is unusually high or prolonged or symptoms of bacterial infection or other complications occur. A cough that produces mucus may indicate bronchitis or pneumonia. Pain in the ears can indicate an ear infection. Severe headache, facial pain and pain in the teeth can indicate a sinus infection.



Those people who are at high risk for developing complications from influenza disease should call their doctor within 48 hours of developing symptoms, as anti-viral medications are sometimes prescribed to shorten the duration and severity of influenza signs and symptoms in these people, as well as to reduce the chances of spreading the virus among these groups. Those people who are at high risk include people older than 50, nursing home and long-term care residents, people with heart problems, lung disease, diabetes, kidney problems, sickle cell disease and children who are on an aspirin therapy regimen and anyone who suffers from an impaired immune system, including those who are taking immuno-suppressive drugs. Women in their second or third trimester of pregnancy also have an increased risk of developing complications from the virus.



Scientific research has shown that some vitamins, minerals, herbs and other natural products can be used to shorten the duration and severity of influenza signs and symptoms. These can also be taken safely as a regular health supplement to reduce the likelihood of developing influenza disease and other viral infections.

Diabetes - What Causes This Disease?

Diabetes is a disease caused due to the heightened blood sugar levels due to faulty insulin action and lack of metabolism to forms which can be stored (glycogen) or energy that can utilized. There are different types of diabetes and each is characterized by different things.



Type 1 diabetes is known as an autoimmune disorder where the cells which produce the insulin are destroyed due to action by the body against those cells. The triggers for type 1 diabetes are thought to be pathogens affecting the pancreas, which produces the insulin, like a virus. Genetic predisposition or poor nutrition can also aggravate the ailment.



Type 2 diabetes is caused due to the inability of the body to utilize the insulin produced by the body. In this type of the disease, the insulin is present but not taken up. This is also called non insulin dependent diabetes. This affects adults mostly post middle age.



Diabetes can be caused due to a host of factors ranging from hereditary traits since several genes have been implicated in the study of diabetes by scientists. If the parents have diabetes, it is likely that the child has a risk of getting it. Age can be a factor-type 2 diabetes is termed as adult onset diabetes.



Since the changes in lifestyle, eating out often, the easy availability of junk food which is high in sugars and fats have caused obesity, this can play a major role in the diabetes related symptoms. Sedentary lifestyles that are the norm with today's working people can contribute to the symptoms and stress factor multiplies the troubles.



There is a correlation between the food habits and ingestion of high cholesterol foods with high lipoprotein content and the incidence of diabetes. So it is often advised to incorporate a healthy diet into one's routine as well as regular exercise.

The Most Common Liver Disease Symptoms

It doesn't matter if it's a disease of the liver of a gall bladder affection, jaundice is the main symptom. If one notices that his skin color becomes jaundiced he can almost be sure he has an issue with his gall bladder or liver. The eyes also get an yellow color, instead of the characteristic white. The jaundice appears because the old blood isn't filtered out correctly. If the jaundice appears with flu like symptoms together then a medical control is required because it may be a result of hepatitis or serious damage taken by the gall bladder.



In the Asian medicine Jaundice is splitted in two types, the Yin Jaundice and the Yang Jaundice. The first one is mainly characterized by the whole body being colored in a vivid yellow, thirst, coloring of the tongue (yellow). The second, the Yin jaundice turns the face, the eyes, and the skin slightly grey. Yin jaundice produces low fever, nausea, no appetite and palpitations.



If you constantly have a bad appetite then you should consider having some medical test because this is one of the symptoms of liver disease. This will lead to decreasing of body weight and a not balanced metabolism that will lead to an unusual, unhealthy quantity of carbohydrates and fat in the blood. Another result of this symptom is anemia. This is the most severe consequence of a bad appetite. If a person developed anemia it is very possible that he will develop a disease in the liver cells (hepatocytes). Vomiting and nausea will appear, and in the vomit there are big chances that blood will be found. Ulcers have an increased risk rate if anemia is left untreated.



If you notice that your stool is too light colored then this may happen because the quantity of bile produced is too small. If this happens constantly then you can be sure that you have some liver or gall bladder issues. Bile isn't secreted in the right amounts or it won't reach the intestines because of the stones that may block the way.



Another common symptom is polyuria, also known as excessive urinating. This symptom appears at more than just this disease. A consequence of polyuria is polydypsia that is excessive thirst.



Other symptoms that may appear are strokes, depressions, spasms, allergies, seizures, colored yes (red, yellow) and mood swings (irritability.)

Diabetes symptoms-how to know if it is possible that the disease

Millions of people suffer from diabetes, a group of diseases characterized by high blood sugar levels. These levels can arise from ineffective insulin production, insulin action is inadequate or a combination of both. Because many of the early symptoms of diabetes appear to be harmless, the condition can go undetected for a long time, meaning that many people don't get treatment until they're very sick. Early diagnosis is an important part of getting the right treatment and adjusting your lifestyle in order to take account of diabetes. Here are some symptoms that might indicate that you have diabetes type 2:



(1) frequent urination and excessive thirst-excess sugar causes the kidneys to work overtime. If they can't keep, sugar is excreted in the urine and take the fluid out of your tissues with it. This means you have to go to the bathroom frequently and often makes you want to liquids.



(2) unusual weight loss or gain for a short period of time-wasting sugar regularly can cause weight loss and calories. People with type 1 diabetes are particularly prone to this problem. You may also gain weight unexpectedly, which will make your fabric less sensitive to the action of insulin. That's why overweight people are more likely to develop type 2 diabetes.



(3) Frequent or extreme hunger-diabetes can keep sugar from food to reach the cells. This can lead to a constant feeling of hunger.



(4) applicant-Fatigue when sugar cannot be used properly to fuel your cells, you may feel tired, even if you have not exercised alone.



(5) Vision seems blurred-diabetes can cause liquids to be pulled out of the tissues in your eyes. This makes it more difficult to focus. If it goes untreated, can form new blood vessels in the retina and the old ones can be damaged. This causes lights to develop rings around them or appear in flash. People with this problem also may see dark spots. In severe cases, diabetes can cause blindness.



(6) numbness or tingling Sensations in the legs and feet-high sugar levels can cause nerve damage. This causes tingling and feeling of loss of limb and is often noticed first in the legs and feet.



(7) disease or flu-like symptoms – if fatigue, weakness, loss of appetite and other flu-like symptoms, you may actually be suffering from poorly controlled blood sugar. Diabetes can cause your body to be able to effectively use sugar for energy, leaving you feeling run down and sick.



(8) Consistent or recurrent infections-if you are developing a wound that is slow to heal or easily becomes infected, it may be because your blood sugar levels high compromising your ability to heal. Women can also have bladder or vaginal infections you develop diabetes.



Remember that it is essential to manage diabetes. If you suspect that you have this condition, talk with your doctor as you can. He or she can test to see if you have diabetes and can help manage the symptoms.