Prevention of diabetes mellitus can be seen as a heavy burden on society economic, which may be an obstacle to their implementation. However, the costs of treating diabetes mellitus and its complications are so high that prevention would be beneficial in economic terms, beyond the health benefits of individuals and society.
The opportunities for prevention of diabetes mellitus are divided into three levels. The three levels include;
Primary prevention primary prevention covers the activities aimed at preventing diabetes occurring in susceptible individuals or populations through the modification of environmental risk factors and determinants, behavioural or specific interventions for susceptible persons. In practice, this includes any activity undertaken before development of clinically overt diabetes.
This secondary prevention measures covering diabetes prevention activities such as screening, aimed at early detection of diabetes, timely and effectively managing the condition with the aim of reversing the condition and/or stop progressions. In practice, this includes any detection strategy not yet diagnosed cases of diabetes. Once again, activities are aimed at populations or high-risk groups or individuals.
Tertiary education tertiary prevention diabetes prevention is any action taken to prevent complications and disability due to diabetes. That is, to prevent or delay the negative health consequences of diabetes among individuals who have already developed the disease. In practice, this means early diagnosis, effective management education and metabolic control so as to correct or reduce major risk factors for specific disorders.
The opportunities for prevention of diabetes mellitus are divided into three levels. The three levels include;
Primary prevention primary prevention covers the activities aimed at preventing diabetes occurring in susceptible individuals or populations through the modification of environmental risk factors and determinants, behavioural or specific interventions for susceptible persons. In practice, this includes any activity undertaken before development of clinically overt diabetes.
This secondary prevention measures covering diabetes prevention activities such as screening, aimed at early detection of diabetes, timely and effectively managing the condition with the aim of reversing the condition and/or stop progressions. In practice, this includes any detection strategy not yet diagnosed cases of diabetes. Once again, activities are aimed at populations or high-risk groups or individuals.
Tertiary education tertiary prevention diabetes prevention is any action taken to prevent complications and disability due to diabetes. That is, to prevent or delay the negative health consequences of diabetes among individuals who have already developed the disease. In practice, this means early diagnosis, effective management education and metabolic control so as to correct or reduce major risk factors for specific disorders.
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